Ivan Duque, homme politique pro-isra\u00e9lien ayant r\u00e9cemment exprim\u00e9 sa volont\u00e9 d’envisager de d\u00e9m\u00e9nager l’ambassade de son pays \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem, a remport\u00e9 les \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles en Colombie.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Ivan Duque, nouveau Pr\u00e9sident \u00e9lu en Colombie mardi, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que son gouvernement examinerait avec attention l’id\u00e9e de d\u00e9placer l’ambassade de Tel-Aviv vers J\u00e9rusalem afin de renforcer les liens avec Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Lors d’une campagne \u00e9lectorale avec des chr\u00e9tiens le mois dernier, le site d’information Confidencial Columbia a rapport\u00e9 que le conservateur Duque avait assur\u00e9 qu’il travaillerait \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0maintenir les meilleures relations possibles avec l’Etat d’Isra\u00ebl\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous ne pouvons pas rejeter la possibilit\u00e9 d’avoir un si\u00e8ge diplomatique \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> si cela peut contribuer \u00e0 renforcer cette relation, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n

L’ancien \u00e9conomiste et s\u00e9nateur en premier mandat \u00e2g\u00e9 de 41 ans a fait ces commentaires le jour o\u00f9 le Guatemala a transf\u00e9r\u00e9 son ambassade \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem, suivant directement la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie festive des \u00c9tats-Unis ayant c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 le d\u00e9placement de leur propre ambassade.<\/p>\n

Bien que son auditoire ait appuy\u00e9 sa d\u00e9claration par des applaudissements, d’autres se sont empress\u00e9s de la condamner, parmi lesquels une association culturelle arabo-colombienne locale.<\/p>\n

Son adversaire de gauche, qui critiquait s\u00e9v\u00e8rement la reconnaissance de J\u00e9rusalem comme capitale d’Isra\u00ebl par Washington, accusait l’arm\u00e9e isra\u00e9lienne d’avoir perp\u00e9tr\u00e9 un \u00ab\u00a0massacre<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb de palestiniens lors de leurs \u00e9meutes violentes \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re entre Isra\u00ebl et Gaza le jour du d\u00e9placement am\u00e9ricain.<\/p>\n

Il convient de noter que Duque a ajout\u00e9 qu’un tel mouvement \u00ab\u00a0devrait \u00eatre examin\u00e9 avec soin afin qu’il n’a pas de cons\u00e9quences pour les colombiens vivant en Isra\u00ebl.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

La Colombie constitue l’un des plus importants partenaires commerciaux d’Isra\u00ebl en Am\u00e9rique latine, l’\u00e9quipement militaire \u00e9tant l’une de ses plus importantes exportations vers le pays. La Colombie a en effet eu besoin d’armes pour combattre le groupe terroriste marxiste-l\u00e9niniste FARC d\u00e9cennies durant, lors d’une guerre ayant co\u00fbt\u00e9 la vie \u00e0 220 000 personnes.<\/p>\n

En 2016, le Pr\u00e9sident Juan Manuel Santos a sign\u00e9 un accord de paix historique avec les FARC, et Isra\u00ebl a imm\u00e9diatement propos\u00e9 d’approfondir d’autres domaines de coop\u00e9ration pour d\u00e9velopper le pays, tels que la technologie de l’eau et l’agriculture. Les liens de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 restent intacts, car la Colombie connait une relation difficile avec son voisin le Venezuela.<\/p>\n

Le Premier ministre Benjamin Netanyahu a cultiv\u00e9 une forte amiti\u00e9 avec Santos (qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 emp\u00each\u00e9 constitutionnellement de chercher \u00e0 se faire r\u00e9\u00e9lire) et a fait de la Colombie l’une de ses escales lors de sa tourn\u00e9e en Am\u00e9rique latine l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

En 2010 et 2011, la Colombie \u00e9tait le seul pays sud-am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 ne pas reconna\u00eetre l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne en tant qu’\u00c9tat palestinien.<\/p>\n

En sa qualit\u00e9 de membre temporaire du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en 2011, la Colombie s’est oppos\u00e9e \u00e0 la reconnaissance de l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne comme \u00c9tat palestinien, \u00e9vitant ainsi aux \u00c9tats-Unis d’user de leur droit de veto.<\/p>\n

Jusqu’ici, seuls le Guatemala et le Paraguay ont suivi l’exemple am\u00e9ricain et d\u00e9plac\u00e9 leurs ambassades en Isra\u00ebl \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem. D’autres pays, comme la R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que et la Roumanie, ont laiss\u00e9 entendre qu’ils \u00e9taient ouverts \u00e0 l’id\u00e9e, et la Colombie les rejoint d\u00e9sormais.<\/p>\n

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$\"Donate$ <\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ivan Duque, homme politique pro-isra\u00e9lien ayant r\u00e9cemment exprim\u00e9 sa volont\u00e9 d’envisager de d\u00e9m\u00e9nager l’ambassade de son pays \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem, a remport\u00e9 les \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles en Colombie. Par: Batya Jerenberg, World Israel News Ivan Duque, nouveau Pr\u00e9sident \u00e9lu en Colombie mardi, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que son gouvernement examinerait avec attention l’id\u00e9e de d\u00e9placer l’ambassade de Tel-Aviv vers… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":225924,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28417],"tags":[28654,30598,28897,30596,29610,8272,17,30597,6618],"class_list":["post-225929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-internationales","tag-ambassade","tag-amerique-du-sud","tag-autorite-palestinienne","tag-colombie","tag-diplomatie","tag-elections","tag-jerusalem","tag-liens","tag-president"],"better_featured_image":{"id":225924,"alt_text":"Ivan Duque","caption":"Colombia's President-elect Ivan Duque (AP\/Fernando Vergara)","description":"Colombia's President Elect Ivan Duque celebrates his victory in the presidential runoff election, in Bogota, Colombia, Sunday, June 17, 2018. 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