The Israeli government and research organizations have publicized findings showing numerous UNRWA-employed teachers were directly involved in the attack, while many others openly celebrated it.

Despite clear evidence of self-defense, Iranian authorities convicted Arvin Nathaniel Ghahremani of murder and sentenced him to death.

20-year-old Arvin Natanel Ghahermani was convicted by a local court of being an 'accomplice to the intentional murder of a Muslim' and for 'intentionally inflicting nonfatal injuries.'